Chicago manual of style colon before list






















 · You may use a colon after an independent clause and before a list of items. Anytime you use the phrase “as follows” or “the following,” you should use a colon. You should not use a colon after the phrases “for example,” “that is,” or “namely.” In addition, colons appear before vertical lists with bullets or numbers. A sentence fragment can come before the colon if the fragment can stand alone or if it’s introducing a bulleted list. Oxford University Press () ‘Punctuation’, New Oxford style manual, Oxford University Press University of Chicago () ‘Punctuation’, Chicago manual of style, 17th edn, University of Chicago Press, Chicago. Chicago Manual of Style. According to the Chicago Manual of Style, the first letter after a colon should be capitalized in the following cases: The first word after the colon is a proper noun; The colon introduces 2 or more sentences; The colon introduces speech in dialogue, a quotation, or a question; See the examples of each case below. ExamplesEstimated Reading Time: 3 mins.


The Chicago Manual of Style expands on these finer points of usage, but here is a quick primer to start with. Within indexes, semicolons are used to separate subentries and sub-subentries. If there is more than one cross-reference, these are also separated by semicolons. When a colon introduces two or more sentences,” as in the second example above, “the first word following it is capitalized.” So Chicago doesn’t care if what follows a colon is a complete sentence or not: It cares only whether it is a list or multiple sentences. Chicago is clear, however, on this: “use a colon sparingly.”. Like most things in Chicago style, these are guidelines rather than strict rules, but it is worth checking how your client is using commas if they specify using this style. Colons and Capitalization. In Chicago style, as a rule, the first letter of the first word after a colon should be lowercase, especially if the colon is used within a sentence.


Since The Chicago Manual of Style (CMOS) is primarily intended as a style guide For subtitles, end the title line with a colon and place the subtitle on. For more information please refer to The Chicago Manual of Style (CMOS), Chicago Style requires a list of sources in the form of a bibliography. References List Format: To cite an entire anthology or collection of articles, give the editor(s) before.

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